“Background: The 2 major dietary sources of trans fatty ac


“Background: The 2 major dietary sources of trans fatty acids (TFAs) are partially hydrogenated oils and ruminant-derived products. Epidemiologic data suggest that chronic consumption of industrial sources of TFAs could be damaging to insulin sensitivity, but intervention studies on this issue have remained inconclusive.

Objective: The trial was designed to compare the effects

of dairy compared with industrial sources of TFAs on insulin sensitivity in overweight women.

Design: Sixty-three healthy women with abdominal obesity [waist circumference > 88 cm and a body mass index (in kg/m(2)) > 28] were recruited. After a run-in period, the this website volunteers were randomly assigned to consume 1 of 3 four-week diets: 60 g low-TFA lipids/d (0.54 g/d; n = 21), ruminant TFA-rich lipids (4.86 g/d; n = 21), or industrial TFA-rich lipids (5.58 g/d; n = 21). Changes in peripheral insulin sensitivity were assessed by using hyperinsulinemiceuglycemic clamps.

Results: After the intervention period, fasting glycemia and insulinemia and insulin sensitivity were not significantly modified in either group (P > 0.05).

Conclusions: These data indicate that consumption of dairy- and industrial-source TFAs for 4 wk at nutritional levels do not impair peripheral insulin sensitivity in

insulin-resistant women. Our study may not preassess the effects CH5183284 of TFAs in normal insulin-sensitive individuals. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00617435. Am J Clin Nutr 2009;90:88-94.”
“Acquired hemophilia A is rare, but life-threatening

disorder caused by autoantibody against factor VIII. As it is useful to gather more data on epidemiology, clinical pictures EPZ-6438 inhibitor and therapy of it, we evaluated relevant medical findings in 34 acquired hemophiliacs from Dec 1999 to Dec 2007. Eight patients (23.5%) had low titers (<10 Bethesda Unit BU) and 26 patients (76.5%) had high titers of inhibitors (>10 BU). The mean of inhibitors was 548.38 +/- 359.27 SD BU. The most common hemorrhagic symptoms were hematoma 21 (33.33%), ecchymosis 16 (25.39%), hemarthrosis 8 (12.69%), hematuria 6 (9.52%), menorrhagia 4 (6.34%), compartment syndrome 3 episodes (4.76%). The eliminator therapies were recruited according to titers of inhibitor and types of bleeding and it’s results were 27 efficient treatments (79.4%), 5 partial efficient treatment (14.7%) and two treatments inefficient (5.9%). Elimination therapy using steroid alone or with combination can terminate complete remission in most cases.”
“Sarcoidosis is a multisystem disease that commonly affects the lung, eye, skin, and lymphatic systems. Organ function has been a major focus of treatment outcome with less attention given to more subjective impacts, such as health-related quality of life (HRQL). The purpose of this paper is to present a conceptual model of HRQL in sarcoidosis, which was developed through patient and clinician input.

Comments are closed.