Follow up radiological investigations to be done as indicated. Higher anatomical image grading [3–5] of solid organ injury is not a deterrent to NOM. Even patients with multiple abdominal injuries can be successfully managed by NOM provided they are closely monitored. NOM

has a significant decrease in lengt of hospital stay and morbidity compared to patients who undergo surgery. Fully equipped trauma care centres with available trauma click here surgeons willing to operate at any time is very important. NOM to be terminated if patient develops haemodynamic instability and appearance of new peritoneal signs due to delayed hollow viscous or missed injuries. No procedure /practice are free from risk. Admission to ICU and its related problems, delay in diagnosis and management of missed bowel and vascular injuries are few of the risks involved in NOM. With newer modalities of imaging the percentage of delay in diagnosis is negligible. Acknowledgment Thanks are due to Dr. Feras Al-lawaty, Former Director General, Khoula Hospital, selleck chemical Muscat, Oman for permission to conduct the study, support and assistance and

also to our general surgery colleagues (Dr Helem Maskery ,Dr Atef Saqr and Dr Asrar Malik), Intensivists, Anaesthetists, Neurosurgery, Orthopedic, Obstetrics and Gynaecology colleagues of the hospital. Our thanks are also due to Prof. Dr. Naheed Banu for helping in preparation of the manuscript. References 1. Luke PH, Leene K: Abdominal trauma: from operative to no-operative management. Int J care Inj 2009, 40S4:S62-S68. 2. Deunk J, Brink M, Dekker H: Predictors for the selection of patients for abdominal CT after blunt trauma: a proposal for a diagnostic algorithm. Ann Surg 2010,251(3):512–520.Selleckchem PF01367338 PubMedCrossRef 3. Velmahos GC, Toutouzas KG, Radin R, Chan L, Demetriades D: Non-operative treatment of blunt injury to solid abdominal organs: a prospective study. Arch Surg 2003,138(8):844–851.PubMedCrossRef

IKBKE 4. Giannopoulos GA, Katsoulis EI, Tzanakis NE, Panayotis AP, Digalakis M: Non-operative management of blunt abdominal trauma. Is it safe and feasible in a district general hospital? Scand. J. Trauma Resuscitation &. Emerg Med 2009, 17:22–28. 5. van der Vlies CH, Olthof DC, Gaakeer M, Ponsen KJ, van Delden OM, Goslings JC: Changing patterns in diagnostic strategies and the treatment of blunt injury to solid abdominal organs. Int J Emerg Med 2011 Jul 27, 4:47.PubMedCrossRef 6. Velmahos GC, Toutouzas KG, Radin R, Chan L, Rhee P, Tillou A, Demetriades D: High success with non-operative management of blunt hepatic trauma:the liver is a sturdy organ. Arch Surg 2003,138(5):475–480.PubMedCrossRef 7. Gwendolyn M, Van der Wilden , George CV, Timothy E, Samielle B: Successful nonoperative management of the most severe blunt liver injuries: a multicenter study of the research consortium of New England centers for trauma. Arch Surg 2012,147(5):423–428.CrossRef 8.