Published by Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved “
“Study Desi

Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Study Design. Report of the use of one segmental artery from the left renal artery as inflow source for reconstructing

a spine with recalcitrant osteomyelitis.

Objective. To describe one difficult case of spinal osteomyelitis and our reconstruction procedure.

Summary of Background Data. The use of a vascularized Cell Cycle inhibitor fibular flap for spinal osteomyelitis has been reported previously, with vascular graft having a higher successful rate of bone union and overcoming poor perfusion beds. Because repeated spinal surgery may lead to severe scarring, the choice of recipient vessels may become a difficult issue.

Methods. A 49-year-old man with T12-L1 vertebral osteomyelitis experienced progressive spinal cord involvement.

Because previous multiple sessions of antibiotic treatment and surgery proved unsuccessful, a 2-stage surgery was planned. Posterior lateral fusion from T9 to L3 with MOSS Miami spine system (DePuy, Spine Inc, Raynham, MA) and allogenous bone graft were performed, followed by anterior debridement and reconstruction with free vascularized fibular graft 1 week later. End-to-side vascular anastomosis was performed between the peroneal artery and the upper anterior segment artery of the left renal artery.

Results. After more than 50 months follow-up, the patient was able to walk smoothly without the aid of a brace, walker, or crutches. There were no complications, and the radiograph showed good bony union. Furthermore, renal function Selleck Apoptosis Compound Library was normal.

Conclusion. The segmental renal artery

can be selected as one of the recipient vessels in spinal reconstruction surgery without detrimental effect on renal function in our case. The use of vascularized fibular flap is preferable in cases of recalcitrant spinal osteomyelitis. Staged surgery in the presence of spinal infection can offer good spinal stability and good bony union with lower infection risk.”
“Aims: To document the use of adjuvant regional irradiation after breast-conserving therapy for early stage breast cancer by Canadian radiation oncologists and to identify the factors influencing their clinical decisions.

Materials this website and methods: We conducted a survey to assess the above aims. In April 2008, a questionnaire was sent to 167 members of the Canadian and Quebec Associations of Radiation Oncologists with interest in breast cancer management. The answers were obtained through a dedicated website, which collected the raw data collected for analysis.

Results: In total, 67 radiation oncologists completed the survey, corresponding to a 40% response rate. Most respondents were experienced and high-volume providers. We identified several areas of variation in the decision-making regarding regional lymph node irradiation after breast-conserving therapy.

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